CHEMISTRY CONCEPTS:

GAINING INSIGHT FROM EARLY TEXTBOOKS

 

Biografía de Gilbert Newton Lewis - Gilbert N. Lewis (Su vida, historia,  bio resumida)Linus Pauling - Wikipedia
 Marie Curie                                  Gilbert N. Lewis                     Linus Pauling                           James Chadwick  
 Historically important chemists.
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http://murov.info/periodictables.htm     http://murov.info/periodictabcol.htm  

By reviewing old chemistry textbooks, it is possible to follow the development or evolution of many of our present day chemistry concepts.  This learning exercise can sometimes lead to a better understanding of concepts than can be gained by traditional chemistry exercises.  This site provides links to many texts that are available free on the Internet.  Printing of the material does results in a product that is a little more difficult to read than should be necessary but it is readable.  Students can be assigned a text, a chapter or even specific pages and asked to critically evaluate the content.  One possible approach is to assign a topic or thread that has undergone significant improvement in understanding such as atomic composition, bonding and molecular structure. Differences between present day understanding and the the discussion in the texts should not be considered to have been errors as there was limited and insufficient information available at the time to develop accurate concepts and explanations.  A PowerPoint site has also been posted that contains examples from texts that have been published since 1921. 

http://murov.info/chemistryhistory.pptx  

Other chemistry web sites by this author that might be of interest to chemistry instructors are listed below.  The second through the fifth also have historical content.

http://murov.info
http://murov.info/periodictables.htm      http://murov.info/periodictable.pptx
http://murov.info/periodictabcol.htm 
http://murov.info/timelines.htm
http://murov.info/organicmilestones.htm
http://murov.info/chemexe.htm 

http://exercises.murov.info/chemexercises.htm 
http://murov.info/Reaction-Map.htm

References and Sources (directories) of Textbooks

Looking Through a 100 Year Old Chemistry Textbook - YouTube

https://archive.org/search?query=chemistry

https://archive.org/search?query=chemistry+AND+mediatype%3Atexts

https://onlinebooks.library.upenn.edu/webbin/book/browse?type=lcsubc&key=Chemistry%20%2D%2D%20Textbooks&c=x

https://www.e-booksdirectory.com/chemistry.php 

https://www.e-booksdirectory.com/listing.php?category=152

https://www.e-booksdirectory.com/listing.php?category=652

Articles in the Journal of Chemical Education Related to the Historical Development of Chemistry Concepts

https://doi.org/10.1021/ed075p961  

https://doi.org/10.1021/ed072p767  

https://doi.org/10.1021/ed075p817

https://doi.org/10.1021/ed075p679

https://doi.org/10.1021/ed052p179 

https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jchemed.8b00273

https://doi.org/10.1021/ed032p593

https://doi.org/10.1021/ed069pA167.1

 

Selection of Chemistry Textbooks from 19th and Early 20th Century Available Free Online

Listed by year of printing.  A few of the more recognizable authors are listed after the URL. 

about 1790  https://archive.org/details/elementschemist00kerrgoog     (published in 1965) Lavoisier

1801  https://archive.org/details/elementschemist01murrgoog    

1810  https://archive.org/details/elementschemist00thomgoog    

1860  https://archive.org/details/principleschemi01peirgoog   

1860   https://archive.org/details/chemistry01wilsgoog    

1861   https://archive.org/details/elementschemist01kanegoog     

1863   https://archive.org/details/chemistry00brangoog    

1865   https://archive.org/details/elementschemist00fabegoog    

1872   https://archive.org/details/chemistry03roscgoog   

1873   https://archive.org/details/chemistryforstu01willgoog    

1874   https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_LhY5AAAAMAAJ/page/n139/mode/2up    

1876   https://archive.org/details/newchemistry06cookgoog     

1879   https://archive.org/details/elementsmodernc01greegoog    

1882   https://archive.org/details/chemistry06roscgoog   

1885   https://archive.org/details/inorganicchemis00jappgoog    

1891   https://archive.org/details/principleschemi02mendgoog    Mendeleev

1894   https://archive.org/details/elementarychemi00whitgoog   

1897   https://archive.org/details/elementschemist03willgoog    

1897   https://archive.org/details/elementschemist04willgoog    

1897   https://archive.org/details/inorganicchemis01remsgoog    1898  Remsen

1898   https://archive.org/details/atextbookchemis01coblgoog    

1900   https://archive.org/details/modernchemistry00ramsgoog/page/n15/mode/2up    Ramsay

1901   https://archive.org/details/elementaryprinc02youngoog     

1902   https://archive.org/details/elementarychemi00denngoog  

1902   https://archive.org/details/essentialschemi00smitgoog   

1902   https://archive.org/details/atextbookinorga06newtgoog   

1902   https://archive.org/details/atextbookinorga06newtgoog    

1902   https://archive.org/details/atextbookinorga00newtgoog    

1903   https://archive.org/details/descriptivechem07newegoog   

 1903   https://archive.org/details/elementarychemi00bradgoog  

1903   https://archive.org/details/descriptivechemi00newerich   

1904   https://archive.org/details/elementarychemi01linegoog   

1904   https://archive.org/details/elementarychemi00linegoog    

1904   https://archive.org/details/chemistryforsch00davigoog    

1909   https://archive.org/details/generalinorgani00baskgoog     

1911   https://archive.org/details/contemporaryche00dalgoog    

1911   https://archive.org/details/concisehistoryof00hildrich  

1912   https://archive.org/details/moderninorganic00mellgoog   

1913   https://archive.org/details/essentialschemi04smitgoog  

1914   https://archive.org/details/generalchemistr00unkngoog    

1915   https://archive.org/details/firstcourseinch01hendgoog    

1916   https://archive.org/details/generalchemistr01cadygoog   

1916   https://archive.org/details/generalchemistry00cadyrich   

1917   https://archive.org/details/inorganicchemis00byergoog    

1917   https://archive.org/details/introductiontoi00smitgoog      

1918   https://archive.org/details/principleschemi01hildgoog    

1918   https://archive.org/details/generalchemistr05smitgoog    

1921   https://archive.org/details/elementaryprinc00hancgoog 

1921   https://archive.org/details/elementaryprinc00fullgoog   

1921   https://archive.org/details/generalchemistry0000harr  

1923   https://archive.org/details/chemistrytangleu029710mbp/page/n29/mode/2up   

1927   https://archive.org/details/PrinciplesOfChemistry/page/n3/mode/2up      Mendeleev

 posted on 3/25/2023 by Steven Murov   murovs@yosemite.edu

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